Shut Up and Sing!

Immediately following the attack on the World Trade Center, America developed a mindset of intense patriotism. This collective nationalism made people incredibly sensitive and frustrated towards anything opposing the United States or its leader. Songs Such as Toby Kieth’s “Courtesy of the Red, White, and Blue” idealize the country’s revengeful state of mind. Massive support for George W. Bush and the country’s redemption was reflected in the media, internet, and music. These influences quickly led to the American citizen’s support for a war in the Middle East: a war that would later be criticized for its lack of progress.

In class we discussed country music’s role in American culture. That it embodies the “real” American way of life and values. Diehard country fans have a certain social stigma attached to them. They are from the south and have conservative ideologies. Many politicians use country music at their campaign rallies to increase their appeal and attract voters, while musicians use their music to communicate the American way of life. After September eleventh, many people in this cohort responded with anger and a desire for revenge. Thus, they supported George W. Bush’s efforts to declare a war on terror. Many of the country stars at the time produced songs that glorified the American way of life and demonized anyone who challenged it. This music sent the message that whoever was responsible for the terrorist attacks must pay for their actions. The tidal wave of support for the war is what caused president Bush’s approval rating to skyrocket. The documentary “Shut Up and Sing!” follows one the most successful groups in country music history - The Dixie Chicks - as they defend their right to free speech and role in the music industry.

At a 2003 concert in London, lead singer Natalie Maines made the comment, “were ashamed the President of the United States is from Texas.” By simply stating her point of view in public, she indirectly changed the course of the Dixie Chick’s musical career. While many recording artists such as Toby Kieth and Daryl Worley promoted the war, the Dixie Chicks stood against it, immediately alienating them from their pro-Bush fan base. Fans quickly turned on the Chicks, banning their music and labeling them as anti-American. These actions lead to a bigger question in society. Is the idea of free speech respected or even valued? Why shouldn’t an artist be allowed to express their own opinion during a performance? People have always differed with their opinions of everything, especially the president. Yet the timing of the Dixie Chick’s statement with America’s newfound nationalism and awareness led to the widespread backlash throughout the country.

The tumultuous controversy surrounding the Dixie Chicks is an indication of music’s prominence in American society. Popular artists receive heavy exposure through all forms of media and are looked to as idols by millions around the world. Therefore, their actions and ideas influence a broad spectrum of people. This explains why musicians have played key roles in many American political movements such as the civil-rights movement and the ongoing gay-rights initiative. Specific artists often perform and speak at rallies and marches. By doing so, these musicians represent a specific group of humans and the idea that unifies them. For example, many artists have been involved in promoting the political action of the gay-rights movement. Marriage for same – sex couples is only recognized in eight states and is illegal in the rest. Artists such as Lady Gaga, Jay-Z, and Elton John use their spheres of influence to promote the idea of equality for all. By raising awareness of this issue in American politics, these musicians have helped to change our society. The song “Born This Way” by Lady Gaga has sold over eight million copies worldwide. In it she promotes acceptance of all different people and cultures. By communicating this idea through her music she has single handedly exposed a prejudice often overlooked in our society. Throughout history, musicians are identified with an idea that they stand for. Any American political movement can be identified with a certain style of music, which indicates how profound an affect it can have in changing the way people think.

Through the course of the United States’ 236 year history countless political movements, wars, and technological advancements have shaped our perception of society. Today the speed at which information travels is directly linked to the role music plays in our lives. We look to our favorite musicians for ideas and emotions that drive our way of thinking. In contemporary politics music has gathered support for war by inspiring vengeance. Yet it has also promoted acceptance and freedom of expression for diverse cultures everywhere. These effects demonstrate the presence and importance of music in our lives, and how it shapes the future.